![]() These are the declinations of the personal pronouns of the dative: mir, dir, ihm/ihr/ihm, uns, euch, ihnen. Personal pronouns in the dative indicate belonging and possession, but also the question of feelings or sensations. In the previous sections, you learned about personal pronouns when talking about one person or one thing only (the singular). Der/das/die and Ein-word endings (including endings for the possessive adjectives mein, dein, sein, ihr, unser, euer) Maskulin, Neutrum Nominativ, der ein (>. When you use a pronoun as an indirect object, you need to use one of the dative pronouns. Then, we have the pronouns for anytime the person is NOT the subject of the sentence: me, you, him, her, it, us, them. In English, we have the personal pronouns we use when someone is the subject of the sentence: I, you, he, she, it, we, they. Declension of the Personal Pronouns First Person SINGULAR PLURAL Nominative ich I. How to Replace a Noun with a Personal Pronoun in German. Why German personal pronouns are tricky for English speakers: German has more personal pronoun cases. He gave me a book. The personal pronoun in the dative The dative is used if you can ask about something with ‘whom’. DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES AND PRONOUNS 18. We use personal pronouns in German grammar to express. German pronouns Personal pronouns are Ich, du, er, sie, es, wir, ihr and sie and are the equivalent of the English, I, you, he, she, it, we, you and they. German pronouns include personal pronouns (refer to the persons speaking, the persons spoken to, or the persons or things spoken about), indefinite pronouns, relative pronouns (connect parts of sentences) and reciprocal or reflexive pronouns (in which the object of a verb is being acted on by verb's subject). if something answers the question what? or who?, then it is the direct object and NOT the indirect object Personal pronouns have a different form for each grammatical person.→ Who did he give the book to? → me (=indirect object pronoun)Ĭan you get me a towel? → Who can you get a towel for? → me (=indirect object pronoun) It refers to the person or thing which performs the action expressed by the verb. For example, there are personal pronouns like I or me, possessive pronouns like mine or. They are mein, dein, sein, ihr, unser, euer, ihr. German uses pronouns that are similar to English pronouns. Subject or personal pronouns In English are words such as I, he, she and they. Possessive pronouns show ownership or belonging and replace a previously mentioned noun. ![]() ![]() an indirect object answers the question who to? or who for? and to what? or for what? Easy Learning Grammar German In German you use personal and subject pronouns in the same way as in English.In German, as in English, when a verb has two objects (a direct one and an indirect one), the indirect object pronoun is used instead of a noun to show the person or thing the action is intended to benefit or harm, for example, me in He gave me a book Can you get me a towel? It is important to understand the difference between direct and indirect object pronouns, as they have different forms in German:
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